五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)时(Shi)需(Xu)要(Yao)注(Zhu)意(Yi)以(Yi)下(Xia)方(Fang)面(Mian),(?)以(Yi)确(Que)保(Bao)其(Qi)健(Jian)康(Kang)生(Sheng)长(Chang)并(Bing)塑(Su)造(Zao)良(Liang)好(Hao)的(De)景(Jing)观(Guan)效(Xiao)果(Guo):(?)
一(Yi)、(?)土(Tu)壤(Rang)选(Xuan)择(Ze)与(Yu)准(Zhun)备(Bei)
土(Tu)壤(Rang)要(Yao)求(Qiu):(?)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)对(Dui)土(Tu)壤(Rang)要(Yao)求(Qiu)不(Bu)严(Yan),(?)但(Dan)最(Zui)好(Hao)的(De)生(Sheng)长(Chang)环(Huan)境(Jing)是(Shi)湿(Shi)润(Run)、(?)肥(Fei)沃(Wo)、(?)土(Tu)层(Ceng)深(Shen)厚(Hou)的(De)土(Tu)壤(Rang)。(?)无(Wu)论(Lun)是(Shi)酸(Suan)性(Xing)、(?)中(Zhong)性(Xing)还(Huan)是(Shi)石(Shi)灰(Hui)性(Xing)土(Tu)壤(Rang),(?)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)都(Du)能(Neng)生(Sheng)长(Chang),(?)但(Dan)疏(Shu)松(Song)透(Tou)气(Qi)、(?)排(Pai)水(Shui)性(Xing)良(Liang)好(Hao)的(De)土(Tu)壤(Rang)更(Geng)有(You)利(Li)于(Yu)其(Qi)根(Gen)系(Xi)发(Fa)展(Zhan)。(?)
土(Tu)壤(Rang)改(Gai)良(Liang):(?)如(Ru)果(Guo)土(Tu)壤(Rang)贫(Pin)瘠(Ji)或(Huo)排(Pai)水(Shui)不(Bu)良(Liang),(?)需(Xu)要(Yao)进(Jin)行(Xing)改(Gai)良(Liang)。(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)添(Tian)加(Jia)有(You)机(Ji)肥(Fei)料(Liao)和(He)矿(Kuang)物(Wu)质(Zhi),(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)土(Tu)壤(Rang)肥(Fei)力(Li)和(He)透(Tou)气(Qi)性(Xing),(?)并(Bing)确(Que)保(Bao)土(Tu)壤(Rang)排(Pai)水(Shui)良(Liang)好(Hao),(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)积(Ji)水(Shui)导(Dao)致(Zhi)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)生(Sheng)长(Chang)不(Bu)良(Liang)。(?)
二(?)、(?)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)位(Wei)置(Zhi)与(Yu)光(Guang)照(Zhao)
位(Wei)置(Zhi)选(Xuan)择(Ze):(?)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)喜(Xi)欢(Huan)阳(Yang)光(Guang),(?)但(Dan)也(Ye)能(Neng)适(Shi)应(Ying)阴(Yin)凉(Liang)的(De)环(Huan)境(Jing)。(?)在(Zai)室(Shi)外(Wai)栽(Zai)植(Zhi)时(Shi),(?)应(Ying)选(Xuan)择(Ze)一(Yi)个(Ge)全(Quan)日(Ri)照(Zhao)或(Huo)略(Lue)有(You)遮(Zhe)阴(Yin)的(De)环(Huan)境(Jing),(?)并(Bing)确(Que)保(Bao)地(Di)块(Kuai)排(Pai)水(Shui)良(Liang)好(Hao)。(?)如(Ru)果(Guo)是(Shi)在(Zai)室(Shi)内(Nei)或(Huo)盆(Pen)栽(Zai),(?)需(Xu)要(Yao)确(Que)保(Bao)有(You)足(Zu)够(Gou)的(De)光(Guang)照(Zhao)和(He)通(Tong)风(Feng)环(Huan)境(Jing)。(?)
避(Bi)免(Mian)强(Qiang)日(Ri)照(Zhao):(?)虽(Sui)然(Ran)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)喜(Xi)欢(Huan)阳(Yang)光(Guang),(?)但(Dan)应(Ying)避(Bi)免(Mian)长(Chang)时(Shi)间(Jian)直(Zhi)接(Jie)暴(Bao)露(Lu)在(Zai)强(Qiang)烈(Lie)的(De)阳(Yang)光(Guang)下(Xia),(?)以(Yi)免(Mian)叶(Ye)片(Pian)受(Shou)损(Sun)。(?)特(Te)别(Bie)是(Shi)在(Zai)夏(Xia)季(Ji)高(Gao)温(Wen)时(Shi)段(Duan),(?)需(Xu)要(Yao)适(Shi)当(Dang)遮(Zhe)阴(Yin)。(?)
三(San)、(?)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)与(Yu)管(Guan)理(Li)
种(Zhong)植(Zhi)时(Shi)间(Jian):(?)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)的(De)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)时(Shi)间(Jian)一(Yi)般(Ban)在(Zai)春(Chun)季(Ji)或(Huo)秋(Qiu)季(Ji)进(Jin)行(Xing),(?)此(Ci)时(Shi)气(Qi)温(Wen)适(Shi)宜(Yi),(?)有(You)利(Li)于(Yu)根(Gen)系(Xi)恢(Hui)复(Fu)和(He)生(Sheng)长(Chang)。(?)
种(Zhong)植(Zhi)方(Fang)法(Fa):(?)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)前(Qian),(?)应(Ying)根(Gen)据(Ju)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)的(De)根(Gen)系(Xi)大(Da)小(Xiao)和(He)形(Xing)状(Zhuang)挖(Wa)好(Hao)树(Shu)穴(Xue),(?)并(Bing)确(Que)保(Bao)树(Shu)穴(Xue)底(Di)部(Bu)平(Ping)整(Zheng)。(?)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)时(Shi),(?)将(Jiang)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)放(Fang)入(Ru)树(Shu)穴(Xue)中(Zhong),(?)使(Shi)根(Gen)系(Xi)自(Zi)然(Ran)展(Zhan)开(Kai),(?)然(Ran)后(Hou)回(Hui)填(Tian)土(Tu)壤(Rang)并(Bing)踏(Ta)实(Shi),(?)使(Shi)根(Gen)系(Xi)与(Yu)土(Tu)壤(Rang)紧(Jin)密(Mi)接(Jie)触(Chu)。(?)
浇(Jiao)水(Shui)与(Yu)施(Shi)肥(Fei):(?)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)后(Hou)要(Yao)及(Ji)时(Shi)浇(Jiao)透(Tou)水(Shui),(?)保(Bao)持(Chi)土(Tu)壤(Rang)湿(Shi)润(Run)但(Dan)不(Bu)过(Guo)湿(Shi)。(?)后(Hou)期(Qi)根(Gen)据(Ju)天(Tian)气(Qi)和(He)土(Tu)壤(Rang)情(Qing)况(Kuang)适(Shi)时(Shi)浇(Jiao)水(Shui),(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)积(Ji)水(Shui)。(?)施(Shi)肥(Fei)方(Fang)面(Mian),(?)应(Ying)选(Xuan)用(Yong)适(Shi)合(He)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)生(Sheng)长(Chang)的(De)肥(Fei)料(Liao),(?)如(Ru)复(Fu)合(He)肥(Fei)、(?)有(You)机(Ji)肥(Fei)等(Deng),(?)并(Bing)根(Gen)据(Ju)生(Sheng)长(Chang)情(Qing)况(Kuang)进(Jin)行(Xing)适(Shi)时(Shi)追(Zhui)肥(Fei)。(?)
修(Xiu)剪(Jian)与(Yu)整(Zheng)形(Xing):(?)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)的(De)修(Xiu)剪(Jian)主(Zhu)要(Yao)在(Zai)生(Sheng)长(Chang)季(Ji)节(Jie)进(Jin)行(Xing),(?)去(Qu)除(Chu)病(Bing)弱(Ruo)枝(Zhi)、(?)交(Jiao)叉(Cha)枝(Zhi)、(?)重(Zhong)叠(Die)枝(Zhi)等(Deng),(?)保(Bao)持(Chi)树(Shu)冠(Guan)整(Zheng)洁(Jie)美(Mei)观(Guan)。(?)同(Tong)时(Shi),(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)根(Gen)据(Ju)需(Xu)要(Yao)进(Jin)行(Xing)整(Zheng)形(Xing)修(Xiu)剪(Jian),(?)塑(Su)造(Zao)出(Chu)理(Li)想(Xiang)的(De)树(Shu)形(Xing)。(?)
四(Si)、(?)病(Bing)虫(Chong)害(Hai)防(Fang)治(Zhi)
预(Yu)防(Fang)措(Cuo)施(Shi):(?)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)病(Bing)虫(Chong)害(Hai)较(Jiao)少(Shao),(?)但(Dan)仍(Reng)需(Xu)加(Jia)强(Qiang)预(Yu)防(Fang)。(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)通(Tong)过(Guo)合(He)理(Li)修(Xiu)剪(Jian)、(?)保(Bao)持(Chi)树(Shu)冠(Guan)通(Tong)风(Feng)透(Tou)光(Guang)、(?)加(Jia)强(Qiang)水(Shui)肥(Fei)管(Guan)理(Li)等(Deng)措(Cuo)施(Shi)来(Lai)降(Jiang)低(Di)病(Bing)虫(Chong)害(Hai)的(De)发(Fa)生(Sheng)几(Ji)率(Lu)。(?)
治(Zhi)疗(Liao)方(Fang)法(Fa):(?)一(Yi)旦(Dan)发(Fa)现(Xian)病(Bing)虫(Chong)害(Hai),(?)应(Ying)及(Ji)时(Shi)采(Cai)取(Qu)措(Cuo)施(Shi)进(Jin)行(Xing)治(Zhi)疗(Liao)。(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)使(Shi)用(Yong)农(Nong)药(Yao)进(Jin)行(Xing)喷(Pen)洒(Sa),(?)但(Dan)应(Ying)注(Zhu)意(Yi)选(Xuan)择(Ze)对(Dui)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)无(Wu)害(Hai)的(De)农(Nong)药(Yao),(?)并(Bing)按(An)照(Zhao)说(Shuo)明(Ming)书(Shu)正(Zheng)确(Que)使(Shi)用(Yong)。(?)
综(Zong)上(Shang)所(Suo)述(Shu),(?)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)时(Shi)需(Xu)要(Yao)注(Zhu)意(Yi)土(Tu)壤(Rang)选(Xuan)择(Ze)与(Yu)准(Zhun)备(Bei)、(?)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)位(Wei)置(Zhi)与(Yu)光(Guang)照(Zhao)、(?)种(Zhong)植(Zhi)与(Yu)管(Guan)理(Li)以(Yi)及(Ji)病(Bing)虫(Chong)害(Hai)防(Fang)治(Zhi)等(Deng)方(Fang)面(Mian)。(?)只(Zhi)有(You)做(Zuo)好(Hao)这(Zhe)些(Xie)工(Gong)作(Zuo),(?)才(Cai)能(Neng)确(Que)保(Bao)五(Wu)角(Jiao)枫(Feng)健(Jian)康(Kang)生(Sheng)长(Chang)并(Bing)展(Zhan)现(Xian)出(Chu)良(Liang)好(Hao)的(De)景(Jing)观(Guan)效(Xiao)果(Guo)。(?)